Σάββατο 10 Νοεμβρίου 2012

kaput : utterly finished, defeated, or destroyed

kaput : utterly finished, defeated, or destroyed



(hear the word here:)

http://www.merriam-webster.com/audio.php?file=kaputt01&word=kaput



examples:

Shortly after Richard retired as CEO, the firm went kaput.
"We humans casually disrobed on social networks and pranced about, then one day caught sight of ourselves in the mirror and are now, egad, desperately rifling through mountains of cast-off clothing for our own. Too late. Privacy is kaput…." — From an article by Betsy Shea-Taylor in The Sun Chronicle (Attleboro, Massachusetts), June 8, 2012


OTHER LANGUGES:


funditus finitur, vinci, vel destructa

εντελώς τελειωμένο, νικημένο, κατεστραμμένο

tamamilə başa məğlub və ya məhv

përfunduar plotësisht, mundi, ose shkatërruar

انتهت تماما، هزم، أو دمرت

կատարելապես ավարտվել, պարտված, կամ ավերվել

heeltemal klaar is, verslaan, of vernietig

erabat amaitu, garaitu, edo suntsitu

একদম সমাপ্ত, পরাজিত, অথবা ধ্বংস

hoàn toàn kết thúc, đánh bại, hoặc bị phá hủy

напълно завършени, победен, или унищожени

totalmente acabado, derrotado ou destruído

tout à fait fini, vaincu, détruit ou

völlig fertig, besiegt oder zerstört

მთლიანად დასრულდა, დაამარცხა, ან გაანადგურა

אַטערלי פאַרטיק, דיפיטיד, אָדער חרובֿ

ચલણમાંથી ગાયબ સમાપ્ત થાય, હરાવ્યો, અથવા નાશ

fuldstændig færdig, besejret, eller destrueres

סיים לחלוטין, מובס, או נהרס

täiesti valmis, lüüa, või hävitatud

tute finita, venkis, aŭ detruita

全く、終わっ敗北し、又は破壊

benar-benar selesai, kalah, atau dihancurkan

Utterly críochnaithe, defeated, nó a díothaíodh

algerlega lokið, ósigur eða eytt

totalmente terminado, derrotado, destruido o

tutto finito, sconfitto, o distrutti

ಸಂಪೂರ್ಣವಾಗಿ, ಮುಗಿಸಿದರು ಸೋಲಿಸಿ, ಅಥವಾ ನಾಶ

totalment acabat, derrotat, destruït o

完全完成,屡战屡败,或销毁 ( 完全完成,屢戰屢敗,或銷毀 )
완전히, 완료 패배, 또는 파괴

nèt fini, bat, oswa detwi

potpuno završen, poraženi, ili uništen

pilnīgi pabeigts, uzvarēta, vai iznīcināti

цалкам скончаны, пацярпеўшы паразу, або знішчаны

visiškai baigtas, nugalėtas, arba sunaikinti

benar-benar selesai, dikalahkan, atau dimusnahkan

biddlu lest, defeated, jew meqruda

helt ferdig, beseiret, eller ødelagt

volkomen klaar, verslagen of vernietigd

gorffen llwyr, trechu, neu eu dinistrio

teljesen elkészült, legyőzött, vagy megsemmisített

повністю закінчений, зазнавши поразки, або знищені

صورتحال ختم، شکست، یا تباہ

کاملا به پایان رسید، شکست خورده، یا نابود

całkowicie wykończone, pokonany, lub zniszczone

totalmente acabado, derrotado ou destruído

totul terminat, a învins, sau distruse

полностью закончен, потерпев поражение, или уничтожены

потпуно завршен, поражен, или уништени

сосема завршена, поразен, или уништени

úplne skončil, porazil, alebo zničené

popolnoma končana, poražena, ali uničijo

kabisa ya kumaliza, kushindwa, au kuharibiwa

fullständigt klar, besegrad, eller förstöras

เสร็จอย่างเต็มที่แพ้หรือถูกทำลาย

முற்றிலும், முடித்த தோற்கடித்தார், அல்லது அழித்து

పూర్తిగా, పూర్తి ఓడించి, లేదా నాశనం

tamamen bitmiş mağlup, ya da yıkılır;

naprosto skončil, porazil, nebo zničeny

lubos tapos, bagsak, o sirain

täysin valmis, voitti tai tuhoutunut

पूरी तरह से समाप्त हो गया, हराया, या नष्ट




 Did you know...?


"Kaput" originated with a card game called piquet that has been popular in France for centuries. French players originally used the term "capot" to describe both big winners and big losers. To win all twelve tricks in a hand was called "faire capot" ("to make capot"), but to lose them all was known as "être capot" ("to be capot"). German speakers adopted "capot," but respelled it "kaputt," and used it only for losers. When English speakers borrowed the word from German, they started using "kaput" for things that were broken, useless, or destroyed.

Πέμπτη 8 Νοεμβρίου 2012

stem-winder: a stem-winding watch, one that is first-rate of its kind


stem-winder


(hear the word here:)


http://www.merriam-webster.com/audio.php?file=stemwi01&word=stem-winder

examples: 


Stuart is a stem-winder as a defense attorney.
"In his 48-minute stem-winder Wednesday, the former president showed everyone why he's a master political communicator." — From an article by Linda Feldmann in The Christian Science Monitor, September 6, 2012

OTHER LANGUAFES:


caule-CERAULA

στέλεχος-περιέλιξης

kök saracağı

rrjedhin-dorezë e xhamave

الجذعية اللفاف

ցողունային-winder

stam-winder

zurtoin-winder

স্টেম-চাবিটি

cuống cuộn

стволови навиване на

hasta-enrolador

Enrouleur de tige

stem-winder

ღეროვანი-winder

סטעם-ווינדער

સ્ટેમ-WINDER

stængel-winder

גזע מותח

varre-Vedru

tigo-winder

幹ワインダー

batang-pukulan

gas-Winder

tallo-bobinadora

ಕಾಂಡ WINDER

tija-bobinadora

干复卷机 ( 幹複捲機 )

줄기 와인

tij-devidwar

matičnih čekrk

cilmes taurētājs

шток-маталкі

kamieninių vijurkas

staminali-mekkuk

stilk-winder

coesyn-weindiwr

őssejt-csörgőkígyó

سٹیم واانڈر

шток-моталки

ساقه پیچنده

macierzystych winder

haste-enrolador

stem Bobină

матичних мотовило

матични навивач

kmeňových navíjanie

izvornih stekel

shina-winder

stam-Winder

ก้านหมุน

தண்டு-winder

స్టెమ్ WINDER

kök-sarıcı

kmenových navíjení

stem-tagasusi

varsi-pituusleikkurin

घडी जो खूँटी घूमाने से चलती हो और जिसे चाभी देने की आवश्यकता न हो



                                                                   did you know...?

The stem-winder is a watch wound by means of a stem, as opposed to the older method of winding with a key. The stem-winder was introduced to the marketplace in the late 19th century, and it wound up being such a hit with consumers that people soon turned to using the mechanism's name for exceptional people or things in general. Before "stem-winder" referred to a kind of watch, it was used in colloquial English (especially in the western part of the United States) as a word for a geared logging locomotive. Another name for such a locomotive is "corkscrew."


Τετάρτη 7 Νοεμβρίου 2012

comestible : ediable


comestible : ediable

(hear the word here:)


examples:

The November issue of the magazine was filled with recipes for an old-fashioned Thanksgiving feast, including candied yams, homemade cranberry sauce, mincemeat pie, and othercomestible delights.
"This year's delegates (that's what people who attend the Oct. 25-29 [culinary] festival are called) will find a focus oncomestible diversity across regions…." — From an article by Jamila Robinson in The Atlanta Journal-Constitution, September 30, 2012

OTHER LANGUGES:

COMESTIBILIS

φαγώσιμος

yenilebilir

ushqim

eetbare

খাদ্যদ্রব্য

ăn được

хранителни продукти

Nahrungsmittel

קאָמעסטיבלע

ખાદ્ય પદાર્થો

spiseligt

דברים ראויים למאכל

toiduainete

食べ物

panganan

commestibile

馔 ( 饌 )

먹을 수있는

zaliha hrane

pārtikas vielas

ядомы

Maisto medžiagos

panganan

kommestibbli

eetwaren

ehető

їстівний

خوردنی

spożywczy

comestível

comestibil

съедобный

залиха хране

jedlý

prehrambne

matvara

yenilebilir

jedlý

maaaring kainin

elintarviketuotteiden

खाद्य



did you know ... ?

Did you expect "comestible" to be a noun meaning "food"? You're probably not alone. As it happens, "comestible" is used both as an adjective and a noun. The adjective is by far the older of the two; it has been part of English since at least the 1400s. (In fact, one of its earliest known uses was in a text printed in 1483 by William Caxton, the man who established England's first printing press.) The noun (which is most often used in the plural form, "comestibles") dates only from 1837. It made its first appearance in a novel in which a character fortified himself with "a strong reinforcement of comestibles."

Κυριακή 4 Νοεμβρίου 2012

sequacious : intellectually servile


sequacious : intellectually servile

(hear the word here) :

http://www.merriam-webster.com/audio.php?file=sequac01&word=sequacious

examples : 

Eager to prove that he was not merely a sequacious follower, Mario wrote a critical review of his former mentor's book.
"Fund investors are not simply sequacious followers of yield, but are also responding to the federal government's actions to stabilize the macro-economic environment." — From an article by Matthew Sheahan in High Yield Report, January 12, 2009



OTHER LANGUAGES:



sectatur fidelis

Πιστός ακόλουθος

sadiq davamçısı

ndjekës besnik

أتباع المؤمنين

հաւատարիմ հետեւորդ

getroue volgeling

leiala Jarraitzaile

বিশ্বস্ত অনুগামী

trung thành đi theo

верен последовател

seguidor fiel

fidèle

würdiger Nachfolger

ერთგული მიმდევარი

געטרייַ נאכגייער

વફાદાર અનુયાયી

trofaste følgesvend

חסיד נאמן

ustav järgija

fidela sekvanto

忠実な信奉者

setia pengikut

leantóir dílis

trúr fylgismaður

fiel seguidor

Il fedele seguace di

ನಿಷ್ಠಾವಂತ ಅನುಯಾಯಿ

fidel seguidor

忠实的追随者 ( 忠實的追隨者 )

충실한 추종자

fidèl disip

vjerni sljedbenik

uzticīgs sekotājs

верны паслядоўнік

ištikimas pasekėjų

pengikut setia

fidili segwaċi

trofast tilhenger

trouwe volger

ddilynwr ffyddlon

hűséges követője

вірний послідовник

وفادار پیروکار

پیرو وفادار

dogonić

seguidor fiel

credincios adept

верный последователь

Верни пратилац

верна следбеничка

verný nasledovník

zvesti spremljevalec

mwaminifu mfuasi

trogen anhängare

สาวกที่ซื่อสัตย์

உண்மையாக பின்பற்றுபவர்

నమ్మకమైన అనుచరుడు

sadık takipçisi

věrný následovník

tapat na tagasunod

ykkössijan

वफादार अनुयायी






did you know...?

"Sequacious" is formed from the Latin "sequac-," or "sequax" (which means "inclined to follow" and comes from "sequi," "to follow") and the English "-ious." The original and now archaic meaning of "sequacious" was "inclined to follow" or "subservient." Although that meaning might as easily describe someone who willingly dropped into line behind a war leader, or who was unusually compliant or obedient in any sense, the concept gradually narrowed into the image of someone who blindly adopts ideas without much thought. Labeling a person "sequacious" is not very complimentary, and implies a slavish willingness to adopt a thought or opinion.